2025 is the year that reality sets in, if 2024 was the year that tourists were spared the introduction of bureaucracy for visa-free travel to Europe.
Despite several delays, the European Union’s ETIAS visa waiver is now scheduled to go into effect in 2025.
Prior to that, on January 8, the UK will implement its ETA system.
Electronic Travel Authorization, or ETA, is a new online registration system for visitors to the UK who do not require a visaIn order to enter the UK, passengers must now obtain pre-travel authorization. Previously, they could board an aircraft and show up at passport control upon landing.
Here are some facts regarding the new regulations.
Who needs an ETA?
Starting in January 2025, visitors to the UK from 48 countries and territories will need to apply for an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) before traveling. This new system is designed to enhance border security and streamline the UK’s immigration processes. Citizens of these countries, who previously enjoyed visa-free entry for short stays, will now be required to apply for the ETA online.
The list of countries includes many popular destinations such as the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, and most EU member states. Travelers will need to complete an online application, providing basic personal information and travel details. They will also be required to pay a fee as part of the process. The ETA will typically be valid for up to two years, allowing for multiple entries during that period.
This system is aimed at improving the UK’s security by pre-screening travelers before they arrive. It will help ensure that those traveling for tourism, business, or short stays meet the necessary requirements. The UK government urges travelers to apply well in advance of their trip to avoid any disruptions. With this new requirement, travelers can expect a more efficient and secure entry process into the UK.
The full list of 48 states requiring the ETA is here.
Is it a visa?
It’s truly a visa waiver, even though some people call it a visa. Travelers who require a visa to enter the UK due to their citizenship must still apply for one. (However, they won’t have to obtain the ETA in addition to that.)
When it comes to immigration, nations strive for reciprocity. It was inevitable that nations that were already covered by the United States’ 2009 ESTA visa waiver would follow suit with comparable programs.
How do I get one?
The cost is a non-refundable £10 (just under $12.50), and you can apply through the official app provided on the UK government website, or straight online.
The apps – for iPhone and Android — brag of being quicker, with 10-minute processing times. Avoid applying through third-party websites, which could demand additional costs and are less likely to manage your data securely, and instead apply through the official channels.
In order to apply, you will need to scan and take a picture of yourself, upload a snapshot of your passport, and respond to a series of questions about your plans. It takes around 20 minutes to apply online, and you have to finish the process all at once; you can’t save as you go.Normally, a decision is made in three days, but the government cautions that this could take longer. If you must visit the UK immediately, you are permitted to do so while you await your judgment; however, you must have submitted the application beforehand.
Keep in mind that an ETA does not ensure entrance into the UK. Border Force agents still have the last word over whether you can enter the nation, and you still have to go through passport screening.
How long will it be valid?
You can visit as frequently as you like because the validity lasts for two years and multiple entries. But keep in mind that it will be digitally connected to your passport; you will need to apply for a new one if you obtain a new one within those two years.
Can families get a joint ETA?
Everybody entering the UK, including infants and minors, needs an ETA. You can, however, apply on someone else’s behalf.
Does this mean I can stay as long as I like?
Only brief visits lasting up to six months are covered by the ETA.
I’m just transiting through the UK. Do I still need the ETA?
Even for a brief onward connection, everyone entering the UK must give an estimated time of arrival. (This also applies to any travelers who require an ESTA when passing through the United States.) Without a passport, you will not be permitted to enter the transit area.
Does this cover me to enter Europe, too?
You must have an EU travel waiver, or ETIAS, in order to enter Europe. This waiver has been delayed somewhat but is expected to begin in 2025. As the countdown draws near, stay tuned for more information.